Ukhuseleko yeyona nto iphambili kwimveliso yeshishini, kwaye ukuveliswa kweemveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu nezikhuselekileyo sisiseko sokuphila kweshishini lemveliso yokutya. Njengomvelisi wokutya, besisoloko sibambe ngokungqongqo ukusebenza kokhuseleko lweemveliso zethu. Kwangoko ngoSeptemba ka-2016, siphumelele isatifikethi senkqubo yokulawula ukhuseleko lokutya lwe-HACCP, engazange yamkelwe kuphela ligunya lesizwe kodwa iphumelele imvumelwano yabathengi. Uphononongo oluhle. Silandela imigangatho yenkqubo ye-HACCP ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba iimveliso ziyingozi kubathengi.
Yintoni i-HACCP? I-HACCP, uhlalutyo lweengozi, kunye neeNdawo eziPhambili zoLawulo yinkqubo yokukhusela esetyenziselwa ukuchonga, ukuvavanya nokulawula iingozi zokutya ezahlukeneyo, ezahlukileyo kwiindlela zokulawula umgangatho wendabuko. I-HACCP kukuhlalutya izinto eziluhlaza kunye nezinto ezahlukeneyo ezichaphazela ukhuseleko lwemveliso kwinkqubo nganye yokuvelisa, ukumisela amakhonkco aphambili kwinkqubo yokusetyenzwa, ukuseka kunye nokuphucula iinkqubo zokubeka iliso kunye nemigangatho yokubeka iliso, kunye nokuthatha amanyathelo okulungisa asebenzayo ukunciphisa umngcipheko kubathengi. Umngcipheko onobungozi. Uhlalutyo lweengozi - Inkampani yakwaXinle yenze iitshekhi ezingqongqo nezisebenzayo. Uhlalutyo lwengozi linyathelo lokuqala lokuseka isicwangciso se-HACCP. Inkampani iqhuba uhlalutyo olucacileyo ngokweengozi kunye neendlela zokulawula ukutya ekwazileyo, kudityaniswe neempawu zenkqubo. Ukuthatha uhlalutyo lwengozi yezinto eziluhlaza njengomzekelo, kuhlalutyo oluyingozi lwezinto ezidliwayo zokutya, kuyimfuneko ukwazi kuqala ukuba zeziphi izinto ezisetyenziswayo okanye amacandelo awo aphambili asetyenziswayo; ingaba kukho ii-microorganisms ezifanelekileyo kwezi zixhobo eziluhlaza; nokuba izinto ezikrwada ziyityhefu okanye ziqulethe izinto eziyityhefu. Uhlalutyo oluthile kufuneka lwenziwe ngokoluhlu, umthombo, iinkcukacha, isalathisi somgangatho, njl. Ukongeza, inkampani iphinda iqhube uhlalutyo lwengozi kwiimeko zococeko lwamanzi kunye nezinto ezincedisayo ezisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa, ukujonga ngokungqongqo nangokufanelekileyo. Ulawulo olungqongqo lwamanqaku aphambili (CCPS) ─ Inkampani iseke inkqubo yokuhlola ukhuseleko olubanzi. Amanqaku okulawula abalulekileyo enkampani anqunywe ngokuhambelana nohlalutyo lwengozi, kunye namanyathelo ahambelanayo athatyathwa ukuthintela ukungcoliseka kwezinto eziphilayo, ukungcoliseka kweekhemikhali (i-insecticide, iikhemikhali zokuhlamba, ii-antibiotics, isinyithi esinzima, ukusetyenziswa kakubi kwezongezo, ukuprintwa kwee-inki zokupakishwa kweplastiki, i-adhesives, njl. ), kunye nokungcoliseka komzimba (iziqwenga zetsimbi, i-glass slag, amatye, iinkuni zokhuni, izinto ze-radioactive, njl.), kugxininise ekulawuleni iingozi zebhayoloji. Iingozi zokhuseleko lokutya ekubhekiselwe kuzo apha ziingozi ezinkulu, nganye kuzo kufuneka ilawulwe yiCCPS enye okanye ngaphezulu. I-CCPS ibhekisela kwezo zikhonkco eziya kuchaphazela umgangatho weemveliso ngenxa yokulawulwa kakubi, ngaloo ndlela kubeka engozini impilo yabathengi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kufuneka kubekho ngaphantsi kwe-6 iindawo zokulawula ezibalulekileyo, kwaye ukulawula amanqaku amaninzi kuya kwenza buthathaka ulawulo lwamanqaku abalulekileyo achaphazela ukhuseleko lokutya. Ukuthatha inkqubo yokucubungula njengomzekelo, phambi kokuba kulungiswe izinto eziluhlaza, kufuneka zihluzwe. Kwangaxeshanye, ukuthintela ingozi enokwenzeka kwimpilo yabantu ebangelwa ziintsimbi ezintle kwisondlo, kufuneka zibonwe ngumtshina wesinyithi. Emva kokuba ichongiwe njengendawo yokulawula ebalulekileyo, imigangatho yokulawula ehambelanayo kunye neendlela ezifanelekileyo zokubona kufuneka zenziwe. Umzekelo, ngokubeka iliso kumaxabiso anje ngexesha, ubushushu, umsebenzi wamanzi, i-pH, i-acidity yetyuwa ye-titratable, isiqulatho sokugcina, njl., njengokongeza izigcini, ukufudumeza ukubulala iintsholongwane, kunye nokuphucula imixube yokutya ukuthintela iingozi zekhemikhali, njengeengozi zezongezo zokutya zenzeka. Indawo nganye yolawulo oluphambili ijongwe ngabasebenzi bolawulo lomgangatho kuyo yonke le nkqubo. Abasebenzi bonke bafanelekile emva koqeqesho olungqongqo. Iimveliso ezigqityiweyo zihlolwe lisebe lokuqinisekisa umgangatho kwaye zithunyelwa rhoqo kumasebe afanelekileyo kazwelonke ukuze kuhlolwe ukuqinisekisa umgangatho ophezulu weemveliso. ukhuseleko. Ngolawulo olufanelekileyo lwala manqaku aphambili, ukugqithiswa kwesiqinisekiso senkqubo ye-HACCP kubonelela abathengi ngendawo yokusetyenziswa ekhuselekileyo. Izalisekisa isiqinisekiso se-GMP se-100,000-level ye-workshop yemveliso, enika isiqinisekiso esibalulekileyo kwimveliso ekhuselekileyo kunye nomgangatho wemveliso yokutya kwethu okunempilo.
Oku kulandelayo kuthatha inkqubo yemveliso yeiiminti ezingenaswekile njengomzekelo ukunika intshayelelo ethe ngqo. Okokuqala, abasebenzi bethu baya kuhlola zonke izinto ezingenayo (IQC) ngokwemigangatho engqongqo yokuthintela izinto ezimbi ukuba zingangeni kwindawo yokugcina impahla. Izinto ezifikayo zibandakanya imiba emibini, enye yizithako zeminti ezingenashukela, ezifana ne-menthol yendalo, i-sorbitol, kunye ne-vitamin C, njl.; enye yimpahla yokupakisha, njengeebhotile, iibhokisi, neebhokisi zangaphandle zokupakisha zeeminti ezingenaswekile. Kwinkqubo yokuhlola izinto ezingenayo, siya kuqhuba isampuli ye-random efanayo, kwaye ngokuyinhloko sihlolisise izinto ezingenayo kwiinkalo ezimbini. Eyokuqala luvavanyo lweemvakalelo. Abasebenzi bolawulo lomgangatho baqhuba uphononongo kwisiza ukuqinisekisa ukuba umbala, imilo, incasa, kunye nevumba lezinto ezingenayo ziyahlangabezana neemfuno ezihambelanayo. Ngexesha elifanayo, kuyafuneka kwakhona ukuqinisekisa ukuba kukho ukungcola okubonakalayo okuxutywe kunye nezinto ezingenayo phantsi kombono oqhelekileyo. phakathi. Okwesibini zizibonakaliso ezibonakalayo kunye neekhemikhali. Ngokuthatha iisampulu ezingenamkhethe ezingenamkhethe, zithunyelwa elabhoratri, kwaye iisampulu ziphantsi kovavanyo lwebhubhoratri oluhambelanayo. Emva kokuba lo msebenzi ungentla ugqityiwe, izinto eziluhlaza zingangena kwi-workshop yezinto ezibonakalayo kwaye ziqalise inkqubo yokuvelisa ngokusesikweni. Iiminti ezingenaswekile, ikakhulu zibandakanya izithako, ukuxuba, ithebhulethi, ukupakishwa kwangaphakathi, kunye nokupakishwa kwangaphandle. Inyathelo ngalinye linabasebenzi bokulawula umgangatho abahambelanayo ukulawula umgangatho. Xa usenza izithako, ikakhulu kukuqinisekisa ipesenti yesithako ngasinyeiiminti ezingenaswekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba imathiriyeli ekrwada ngokwayo ayilunganga. Ngokomzekelo, phakathi kweeminti ezingenashukela ezingenayo i-watermelon-flavored kunye ne-lemon-flavored sugar-free mints, kukho ukungafani kwincasa kunye nezinto eziluhlaza, kwaye abasebenzi kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba izinto ezingalunganga azisetyenziswanga. Xa uxuba izinto eziluhlaza, ikakhulu ukulungelelanisa izixhobo ngokufanelekileyo, ukwenzela ukuba izinto ezihlukeneyo zikwazi ukuxutywa ngokufana okufunekayo. Xa ithebhulethi, ubunzima beeminti ezingenashukela zivavanywa ikakhulu ngoncedo lomhloli wobunzima. Kuya kubakho nabasebenzi abaza kukhangela inkangeleko yeeminti ezingenaswekile kwaye balungiselele abasebenzi abahambelanayo ukuba bangcamle ukuqinisekisa umgangatho weeminti ezingenaswekile. Ngexesha lokupakishwa kwangaphakathi, abasebenzi baya kuqwalasela inkangeleko yeeminti, nokuba kukho amabala amnyama, amabala anemibala engaqhelekanga, izinto zangaphandle, njl. njl., kwaye baya kusebenzisa izixhobo zokuqinisekisa ukuba ubunzima kunye nenani leminti ezingenaswekile ziyahlangabezana iimfuno. Xa upakisha, ubukhulu becala kukuqinisekisa kunye nokuhlola iilebhile, iimpawu, imihla yokuvelisa, kunye nalo lonke ulwazi lwemveliso yeemveliso ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kokupakishwa. Emva kokupakisha i-mints engenaswekile kwi-carton yangaphandle, siya kulinganisa ibhokisi nganye ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kobuninzi bemveliso. Kuzo zonke iinkqubo, xa abasebenzi bolawulo lomgangatho befumana iimeko ezingaqhelekanga, ezifana nomcimbi wangaphandle obonakalayo kwibhotile, baya kulawula ngokukhawuleza kwaye balahle i-mints ehambelana neswekile.
Emva kokugqiba zonke ezi nkqubo zingentla,iiminti ezingenaswekileingathengiswa.Iiminti ezingenaswekile zigcinwa kwiindawo zokugcina iimpahla ezicocekileyo, ezomileyo phambi kokuba zithengiswe. Xa kufuneka ithuthwe, izithuthi zothutho nazo ziya kulawulwa ngokweemfuno ezihambelanayo zococeko, kwaye aziyi kuxutywa nezinto ezinobuthi nezingcolileyo. Ngexesha lothutho, abasebenzi bethu baya kuyiphatha ngobunono ukunqanda ukuba ikhathuni ingacudiswanga, okanye ibonakale elangeni okanye imvula.
Ayizizo iiminti ezingenaswekile kuphela, kodwa ngenkqubo engqongqo yolawulo lomgangatho, siya kulawula ngokungqongqo umgangatho wayo yonke imveliso esiyivelisayo. Ukuba ufuna ukuthengisa umgangatho ophezulu ngolo hloboiiminti ezingenaswekileokanye ezinye iimveliso, nceda uzive ukhululekile ukuqhagamshelana nabathengisi bethu!
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-09-2022
