INdebe yeHlabathi yeFIFA (iNdebe yeHlabathi yeFIFA) , ebizwa ngokuba yi "World Cup", isiganeko sebhola ekhatywayo esithatha inxaxheba ngamaqela esizwe avela kwihlabathi lonke, ebonisa imbeko ephezulu kwihlabathi lebhola, kwaye inodumo olukhulu kunye nefuthe. INdebe yeHlabathi inababukeli abangaphezu kwe-3.5 yeebhiliyoni kwihlabathi jikelele. INdebe yeHlabathi ibanjwa rhoqo emva kweminyaka emine, kwaye naliphi na ilizwe elilungu leFIFA (ummandla) lingathumela iqela elimele ummeli ukuba libhalisele lo msitho.
Iqela lesizwe laseBrazil liqela eliphumelele izihloko ezininzi zeNdebe yeHlabathi (izihlandlo ezi-5), kwaye liyigcinile ngokusisigxina indebe yeNdebe yeHlabathi yangaphambili, iRimet Cup, emva kokuphumelela iiNdebe zeHlabathi ezi-3. Indawo yokuzalwa kwebhola yanamhlanje yiNgilane, iqela layo laphumelela iNdebe yeHlabathi okokuqala ngo-1966. Indebe yeNdebe yeHlabathi ekhoyo ngoku yiHercules Cup, eyaphunyelelwa yiJamani, eyaphumelela iNdebe yeHlabathi izihlandlo ezine, okokuqala ngo-1974 kwaye ibisetyenziswa ukusukela ngoko. KwiNdebe yeHlabathi ye-Korea-Japan ka-2002, iqela lesizwe laseTshayina liye lafikelela kumdlalo wokugqibela weNdebe yeHlabathi okokuqala.
Indebe yeHlabathi yeFIFA yaseQatar yowama-2022 yiNdebe yeHlabathi yeFIFA yamashumi amabini anesibini. Kokokuqala embalini ukubanjwa eQatar nakuMbindi Mpuma, kwaye okwesibini eAsia. Ukongeza, iNdebe yeHlabathi eQatar kokokuqala ukuba iNdebe yeHlabathi ibanjelwe kummandla osemantla ebusika kwaye iza kusingathwa lilizwe elingazange lingene kumdlalo wamagqibela kankqoyi weNdebe yeHlabathi.
NgoJulayi 15, 2020, ishedyuli yeNdebe yeHlabathi yeQatar yabhengezwa, kwaye yonke imidlalo iya kubanjelwa kumabala emidlalo asi-8 eQatar. NgoJuni 15, 2022, onke amaqela akwinqanaba lokugqibela aya kumiselwa. Umdlalo wokuvula le tumente uza kubanjwa ngo-00:00 ngomhla wamashumi amabini ananye kweyeNkanga (19:00 ngokwexesha lasekuhlaleni ngomhla wamashumi amabini kuNovemba), nalapho iQatar idlala ne-Ecuador; owokugqibela uya kubanjwa ngo-23:00 ngoDisemba 18 (18:00 ixesha lasekuhlaleni nge-18 kaDisemba). ) kwiBala Lemidlalo laseLusail.
Le ndebe yeHlabathi isebenzisa uncedo oluphambili lobuchwephesha:
Ubuchule bokulalela obuzisebenzelayo
INdebe yeHlabathi ka-2022 eQatar iza kusebenzisa itekhnoloji yezohlwayo ze-semi-automatic offside ukunceda oosompempe ekwenzeni izohlwayo ezichanekileyo ze-offside. Iikhamera ezilishumi elinesibini ezinikezelweyo ziya kusekwa phantsi komphezulu webala ngalinye kwiNdebe yeHlabathi eQatar ukulandelela izinto ezingama-29 zedatha malunga nebhola ekhatywayo kunye nomdlali ngamnye, kwaye uqokelele idatha kwi-frequency ephezulu yamaxesha angama-50 ngomzuzwana ukuqinisekisa ulungelelwaniso oluthile lwebhola ekhatywayo. ibhola kunye nabadlali ebaleni. Ulungelelwaniso lwelungu ngalinye lomzimba womdlali luya kubhalwa, nto leyo enokuqinisekisa izohlwayo zecala elingelolakhe ezichane ngakumbi.
Ngokwale teknoloji, inzwa iya kufakwa ngaphakathiIbhola yeNdebe yeHlabathi yeQatar "Al Rihla",kwaye isixhobo siya kuthumela idatha yebhola kwiqela levidiyo kasompempe ngamaxesha angama-500 ngomzuzwana, ukuze kuqinisekiswe isigwebo esichanekileyo kwindawo yomdlali adibana nayo nebhola.
Ngoncedo lwetekhnoloji yobukrelekrele bokwenziwa, itekhnoloji iya kubonelela ngezilumkiso ezizenzekelayo ezisecaleni kubancedisi bevidiyo. Phambi kokwazisa usompempe ebaleni, usompempe wevidiyo uya kuhlola kabini ukufumanisa ukuba indawo esebenzayo yomdlali (kungenzeka na, amalungu omzimba) ilalele. Le nkqubo inokugqitywa kwimizuzwana embalwa.
Emva kokuba umncedisi kasompempe wevidiyo encedisa usompempe ukuba aqinisekise umphumo wesohlwayo, i-animation ye-3D iya kuveliswa ngedatha eqokelelweyo, kwaye isizathu sesohlwayo sokulalela siya kuchazwa ngeyona ndlela ilungileyo.
Itekhnoloji yokupholisa iBala lemidlalo
Nangona iNdebe yeHlabathi ka-2022 eQatar iya kubanjwa phakathi kukaNovemba noDisemba, ubushushu kwingingqi yeGulf busengafikelela kuma-25°C-30°C. Ukuze kuncitshiswe izinga lokushisa ukuya kwi-18 ° C-24 ° C, ibala lezemidlalo lixhotyiswe ngeteknoloji yokupholisa kunye nophahla oluhlehliswayo ukubonelela iimbaleki kunye nabalandeli ngokudlala ngokukhululekile kunye nokubukela indawo.
Amabala emidlalo asixhenxe kwasibhozo aleNdebe yeHlabathi amkele ubuchwepheshe bokupholisa obukwinqanaba eliphezulu ukugcina ibala lebala lipholile kwaye limnandi. Ukungasebenzisi itekhnoloji liBala lemidlalo i-974 elingena umoya ngokwendalo, elifuna ukungapholisi kombulelo ngenxa yokuba kufutshane nonxweme.
Kuza kubakho iziko lamandla elisecaleni kwebala lezemidlalo, apho amanzi abandayo aza kutsalwa ngombhobho ukuya kwindawo yendibano. Izintlu zokungenisa umoya zifakwe kwibala lebhola ekhatywayo nangaphantsi kweholo, kwaye ngexesha lomdlalo, umoya obandayo uya kutyhalwa ngokuqhubekayo ukusuka kwiimbombo ukuya ebaleni nakwindawo yabaphulaphuli. Le nkqubo isebenzisa amandla obushushu aguqulwa ukusuka kumandla elanga ukupholisa, kwaye umoya obandayo ujikeleziswa ngemibhobho ukuya kwibala lemidlalo liphela. Ikwakokokuqala kusetyenziswa ubuchule obunjalo.
Ukongeza, uphahla olulodwa oluhlehliswayo luyiphucula kakhulu inkqubo yokupholisa, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kunye namandla afunekayo kwinkqubo yokupholisa umoya akuhlawuliswa kakhulu. Kwimeko yemozulu embi, uphahla olubuyiselwayo lunokuvalwa.
Ngexesha lohambo lokubukela iNdebe yeHlabathi, phatha iimveliso zethu zeminti nangaliphi na ixesha, ezinokuthi zihlaziye ingqondo yakho kunye namava ebhola ekhatywayo ngokucacileyo ngakumbi.
Inkqubo ephambili yomdlalo
Ngo-Agasti 11, 2022, iFIFA yabhengeza ngokusemthethweni ukuba umdlalo wokuvula weNdebe yeHlabathi yeQatar ka-2022 uya kutshintshwa ukusuka kwi-13:00 ixesha laseDoha ngoNovemba 21 (18:00 ixesha laseBeijing nge-21st) ukuya kwi-19:00 ixesha laseDoha nge-20 kaNovemba. (ixesha laseBeijing). Ixesha ngo-0: 00 ngoNovemba 21), i-Qatar ebamba umkhosi iya kudlala ne-Ecuador.
Ngo-Oktobha 21, i-2022, ishedyuli yeNdebe yeHlabathi ye-Qatar ye-2022 yabhengezwa ngokusemthethweni.
NgoNovemba 19, i-2022, amaqela aphezulu angama-32 athatha inxaxheba kwiNdebe yeHlabathi yeQatar ye-2022 sele efikile eQatar.
Ngomhla wama-21 kuNovemba ka-2022, umjikelo wokuqala weQela A leNdebe yeHlabathi ka-2022 eQatar waqalisa eGulf Stadium. I-Qatar yalahlekelwa yi-0-2 kwi-Ecuador kwaye yaba ngumninimzi wokuqala ukulahlekelwa kumdlalo wokuqala weNdebe yeHlabathi. Kwangolo suku lunye, kumjikelo wokuqala weQela B leNdebe yeHlabathi ye-2022 eQatar, iNgilani yabetha i-Iran 6-2.
NgoNovemba 22, 2022, kwinqanaba lokuqala leQela le-B leNdebe yeHlabathi ye-2022 eQatar, iqela lase-US 1-1 Wales, uTimothy Weah wafumana amanqaku kunye neBell yalingana. Ngaloo mini, kwinqanaba lokuqala leQela C leNdebe yeHlabathi ye-2022 eQatar, iSaudi Arabia yabuyisela i-Argentina 2-1.
NgoNovemba 23, 2022, kwinqanaba lokuqala leQela E leNdebe yeHlabathi ye-2022 eQatar, iqela laseJapan liguqule iqela laseJamani 2-1.
NgoNovemba 24, 2022, kwinqanaba lokuqala leQela F leNdebe yeHlabathi ye-2022 eQatar, iqela laseBelgium labetha iqela laseCanada ngo-1-0.
Ulwazi malunga nelizwe laseQatar
Ilizwe laseQatar (isiArabhu: دولة قطر, IsiNgesi: Ilizwe laseQatar), ekubhekiselwa kulo njengeQatar, ikomkhulu laseDoha, likuSingasiqithi weQatar kunxweme olusemzantsi-ntshona wePersian Gulf. Inemozulu yasentlango, umhlaba welizwe uphantsi kwaye uthe tyaba, kwaye imithombo ye-oyile negesi yendalo ityebile kakhulu. Indawo iyonke yi-11,521 yeekhilomitha zeekhilomitha, kwaye unxweme luyi-563 yeekhilomitha ubude. Akukho candelo licacileyo lolawulo lwephondo, kwaye ilizwe lahlulwe laziingingqi ezili-9 ezigxile kwezinye izixeko ezikhulu. Ukusukela ngoSeptemba 2022, iQatar inabemi bebonke be-2.658 yezigidi, besizwe sama-Arabhu. UbuSilamsi yinkolo yelizwe laseQatar, kwaye uninzi lwabahlali bayo bakholelwa kubuSilamsi. IsiArabhu lulwimi olusemthethweni, kwaye isiNgesi sikwathethwa kakhulu ekuhlaleni.
Kutheni ilizwe laseQatar lityebe kangaka?
Ishishini lentsika yoqoqosho lwaseQatar yioyile negesi kunye neshishini lepetrochemical elinxulumene nalo. Ilelona lizwe livelisa igesi yendalo enyibilikisiweyo kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, kwaye ingeniso yayo yokuthumela ioli negesi kumazwe angaphandle inkulu. Ngokuphunyezwa kwesicwangciso sokwahlukana kwezoqoqosho, ithemba lokukhula koqoqosho lizinzile, imeko yeshishini isanda ngokugqibeleleyo, kunye neziseko zophuhliso zala maxesha ezifana neendlela, iindlela eziphantsi komhlaba, izikhululo zeenqwelo moya, amazibuko kunye nonxibelelwano, imeko yokhuseleko loluntu ilungile, kunye nesidanga. urhwebo luphezulu. I-Qatar lilungu lemibutho yamazwe ngamazwe kunye nemimandla efana neZizwe eziManyeneyo, uMbutho weNtsebenziswano yamaSilamsi, iManyano yamazwe ase-Arab, iBhunga leNtsebenziswano yaMazwe ase-Arab aseGulf, kunye neWorld Trade Organisation. Lilungu leQonga leHlabathi laMazwe aThumela iGesi yeNdalo kunye nekomkhulu leQonga. Ngo-2021, i-GDP ye-Qatar iya kuba yi-169.2 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika.
I-Dosfarm isecaleni kwakho
Unokuqikelela idatha ephambili yomdlalo wosuku kwindawo yezimvo, kwaye siya kuyonwabela iNdebe yeHlabathi kunye nomtsalane webhola ekhatywayo kunye nawe.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-25-2022
