Selemo se seng le se seng ka letsatsi la leshome le metso e mehlano la khoeli ea khoeli ea borobeli, ke mokete oa setso oa Mahareng a Hoetla naheng ea heso. Sena ke bohareng ba hoetla selemo, kahoo se bitsoa Mokete oa Mahareng a Hoetla. Hape ke mokete oa bobeli o moholo ka ho fetisisa oa setso Chaena ka mor'a Mokete oa Selemo.
Khalendareng ea khoeli e holimo ea Chaena, selemo se arotsoe ka linako tse 'nè,' me sehla se seng le se seng se arotsoe likarolo tse tharo: Meng, Zhong, le Ji, kahoo Mokete oa Mahareng a Hoetla o boetse o bitsoa Zhongqiu. Khoeli ka la 15 Phato e pota-potile ebile e khanya ho feta khoeli e tolokileng likhoeling tse ling, ka hona e boetse e bitsoa Bosiu ba Khoeli, Mokete oa Hoetla, Mokete oa Mahareng-Hoetla, Mokete oa Phato, Seboka sa Phato, Mokete oa Ho lelekisa Khoeli, Mokete oa Papali ea Khoeli le Khoeli. Mokete oa Khumamelo, Letsatsi la Banana, kapa Mokete oa Reunion, ke mokete oa setso o tsebahalang har'a merabe e mengata ea Chaena. Bosiung bona, batho ba sheba khoeli e khanyang leholimong, 'me ka tlhaho ba lebeletse ho kopana ha malapa Baeti ba hōle le hae le bona ba sebelisa sena ho hatisa mehopolo ea bona motseng oa habo bona le beng ka bona. Ka hona, Mokete oa Bohareng ba Autumn o boetse o bitsoa "Reunion Festival".
Ho boleloa hore khoeli ke eona e haufi-ufi le lefatše bosiung bona, ’me khoeli ke eona e khōlō ka ho fetisisa le e khanyang ka ho fetisisa, kahoo ho ’nile ha e-ba le tloaelo ea ho keteka le ho khahloa ke khoeli ho tloha khale. Ho boetse ho na le libaka tse ling moo Mokete oa Mahareng a Hoetla o behiloeng ka la 16 Phato, joalo ka Ningbo, Taizhou, le Zhoushan. Sena se tšoana le ha Fang Guozhen a hapa Wenzhou, Taizhou, le Mingzhou, e le ho thibela tlhaselo ea liofisiri le masole a Leloko la Yuan le Zhu Yuantian. La 16 Phato ke Mokete oa Mahareng a Hoetla”. Ho phaella moo, Hong Kong, ka mor'a Mokete oa Bohareng ba Autumn, ho ntse ho e-na le menyaka e mengata, 'me ho tla ba le mokete o mong oa boithabiso ka Bosiu ba Leshome le Metso e Tšeletseng, e bitsoang "Chasing the Moon".
Lentsoe "Mid-Autumn Festival" le qalile ho bonoa bukeng ea "Zhou Li", 'me mokete oa sebele oa naha o ile oa thehoa Lelokong la Tang. Batho ba Machaena ba na le tloaelo ea “khoeli ea hoetla le khoeli ea shoalane” mehleng ea boholo-holo. "Evening Moon", ke hore, rapela molimo oa khoeli. Mehleng ea Zhou, Mokete o mong le o mong oa Mahareng a Hoetla o ne o tšoaroa ho amohela serame le ho rapela khoeli. Theha tafole e kholo ea libano, 'me u behe likuku tsa khoeli, mahapu, liapole, matsatsi a khubelu, li-plums, morara le linyehelo tse ling, tseo har'a tsona likuku tsa khoeli le mahapu li hlokahalang ka ho feletseng. Khaola lehapu ka sebopeho sa lotus. Ka tlas’a khoeli, seemahale sa khoeli se behoa ka nģ’a khoeli, kerese e khubelu e khantšitsoe holimo, lelapa lohle le rapela khoeli ka ho latellana, ebe ’mè oa lelapa o seha kuku ea khoeli bakeng sa ho kopana hape. Motho ea entseng seha o lokela ho bala esale pele hore na ho na le batho ba bakae lelapeng lohle. Ba leng hae le ba kantle ho toropo ba balwe mmoho. Ha li khone ho khaola ho feta kapa ka tlase, 'me boholo bo tlameha ho lekana.
Nakong ea Leloko la Tang, ho shebella le ho bapala le khoeli nakong ea Mokete oa Mahareng a Hoetla ho ne ho tumme haholo. Lelokong la Leloko la Pina ea Leboea, bosiung ba la 15 khoeling ea borobeli, batho hohle motseng, ebang ke ba ruileng kapa ba futsanehileng, ba banyenyane kapa ba baholo, ba ne ba apara liaparo tsa batho ba baholo, ba chesa libano ’me ba rapela khoeli ho bolela litakatso tsa bona le ho rapella tlhohonolofatso ea molimo oa khoeli. Lelokong la Leloko la Lipina tsa Boroa, batho ba ne ba fana mahobe a khoeli, e leng se neng se bolela ho kopana hape. Libakeng tse ling, ho na le liketsahalo tse kang lidrakone tsa joang tse tantšang le ho haha li-pagodas. Ho tloha mehleng ea Ming le Qing, moetlo oa Mokete oa Bohareng ba Hoetla o se o atile haholo, 'me libaka tse ngata li thehile litloaelo tse khethehileng tse kang ho chesa libano, Mokete oa Bohareng ba Hoetla, ho khantša mabone a tora, ho beha mabone a leholimo, ho tsamaea khoeling. le lidrakone tsa mollo tse tantšang.
Kajeno, tloaelo ea ho bapala tlas'a khoeli ha e ratoe haholo ho feta nakong e fetileng. Leha ho le joalo, ho ntse ho tumme haholo ho tšoara mekete ea ho boha khoeli. Batho ba kopa khoeli e nang le veine ho keteka bophelo bo monate kapa ba lakaletsa beng ka bona ba hole hore ba phele hantle 'me ba thabe. Ho na le litloaelo le mefuta e mengata ea Mokete oa Mahareng a Hoetla, empa kaofela li kenyelletsa lerato le sa feleng la batho la bophelo le ho labalabela bophelo bo betere.
Guangdong Xinle Food Co., Ltd. e fumaneha Chaoshan, Guangdong. Hohle Chaoshan, Guangdong, ho na le moetlo oa ho rapela khoeli nakong ea Mokete oa Mahareng a Hoetla. Mantsiboea, ha khoeli e hlaha, basali ba ile ba beha nyeoe lebaleng le foranteng ho rapela moeeng. Likerese tsa silevera li tuka haholo, lisakerete li ntse li lieha, ’me tafole le eona e tletse litholoana tse monate le likuku e le mokete oa mahlabelo. Ho boetse ho na le tloaelo ea ho ja taro nakong ea Mokete oa Mahareng a Hoetla. Ho na le maele a Chaoshan: "Noka e kopana le molomo, 'me taro ea jeoa." Ka August, ke nako ea kotulo ea taro, ’me lihoai li tloaetse ho rapela baholo-holo ba tsona ka taro. Ha e le hantle sena se amana le temo, empa ho boetse ho na le tšōmo e ajoang har'a batho: ka 1279, bahlomphehi ba Mongolia ba ile ba senya Puso ea Pina ea Boroa, ba theha Leloko la Yuan, 'me ba etsa puso e sehlōhō holim'a batho ba Han. Ma Fa o ile a sireletsa Chaozhou khahlanong le lesika la Yuan. Ka mor’a hore motse o timetsoe, batho ba ile ba bolaoa. E le hore re se ke ra lebala ho baba ha puso ea batho ba Hu, meloko ea morao-rao e ile ea nka homonym ea taro le "hu head", 'me sebōpeho se tšoana le hlooho ea motho, e le ho fana ka tlhompho ho baholo-holo ba bona, e seng e fetisitsoe. ho tloha molokong ho isa molokong o mong mme e ntse e le teng le kajeno. Litora tse tukang bosiu bohareng ba hoetla le tsona li tumme libakeng tse ling. Bophahamo ba tora bo fapana ho tloha ho 1 ho isa ho 3 metres, 'me hangata e entsoe ka lithaele tse robehileng. Litora tse kholoanyane le tsona li entsoe ka litene, tse nkang karolo ea 1/4 ea bophahamo ba tora, ebe li phutheloa ka lithaele, li siea e 'ngoe ka holimo. Molomo oa tora o sebelisetsoa ente ea mafura. Mantsiboeeng a Mokete oa Mahareng a Hoetla, o tla hotetsoa le ho chesoa. Mafura ke patsi, bamboo, lekhapetla la raese, joalo-joalo. Ha mollo o atlehile, phofo ea rosin e fafatsoa, 'me malakabe a sebelisoa ho hlasimolla, e leng ntho e tsotehang haholo. Ho boetse ho na le melaoana ea ho chesa litora sechabeng. Mang kapa mang ea chesang data ho fihlela e le khubelu ka ho feletseng oa hlōla, 'me ea oeleng kapa ea oelang nakong ea ho chesa o lahleheloa. Ea hlolang o tla fuoa bunting, libonase, kapa likhau ke moamoheli. Ho boleloa hore ho chesoa ha pagoda hape ke tšimoloho ea mollo nakong ea Merusu ea Bohareng ba Autumn ha batho ba Han ba hanyetsa babusi ba sehlōhō qetellong ea Lesika la Yuan.
Likarolo tse ling tsa Chaena le tsona li thehile meetlo e mengata e khethehileng ea Mokete oa Mid-Autumn. Ntle le ho shebella khoeli, ho etsetsa khoeli mahlabelo, le ho ja likuku tsa khoeli, ho boetse ho na le metjeko ea drakone ea mollo Hong Kong, Pagodas e Anhui, lifate tsa bohareng ba hoetla Guangzhou, li-pagoda tse tukang Jinjiang, khoeli e shebile Shihu e Suzhou. , borapeli ba khoeli ba batho ba Dai, le ho qhoma ha khoeli ha batho ba Miao, batho ba Dong ba utsoa lijana tsa khoeli, motjeko oa bolo oa batho ba Gaoshan, joalo-joalo.
Nako ea poso: Sep-09-2022
